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Iraqi parliament elects Abdul Latif Rashid as new prez_我的网站

A | Baghdad, Oct 14 (UNI) Iraqi lawmakers elected Abdul Latif Rashid as the new president of Iraq, marking a crucial step toward forming a new government for the country, the parliament said.
Rashid received 162 votes in the second round of voting, defeating Barham Salih who gained 99 votes, while eight votes were considered invalid, according to the media office of the parliament on Thursday.
In the first round of voting, none of the 39 presidential candidates garnered two-thirds of the votes of the total 329 parliament members, but Rashid got 156 votes and Salih came in second with 99 votes.
According to the Iraqi constitution, the president-elect needs to gather at least two-thirds of the votes of the 329 parliament members. Failing that, the two candidates with the highest number of votes shall compete with each other in a second round, and the one receiving the majority of votes shall be declared the president of Iraq.
The newly-elected Rashid was later sworn in as the President of Iraq, the fifth president of the country since 2003.
After the parliament session, Rashid tasked Mohammed Shia' al-Sudani with forming a new government as al-Sudani was nominated by the Coordination Framework (CF), the largest parliamentary alliance and an umbrella group of Shiite parliamentary parties.
Al-Sudani, now as the prime minister-designate, will have 30 days to form the new government, according to the constitution.
Abdul Latif Rashid, 78, is a veteran Kurdish politician born in the city of Sulaimaniyah in northeastern Iraq. He worked as Minister for Water Resources from September 2003 to December 2010.
He is an active member of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) under the leadership of Jalal Talabani, who became president of Iraq in 2005.
Rashid was formerly a spokesperson for the PUK in Britain, where he received a bachelor's degree in civil engineering in 1968 from Liverpool University, a master's degree in 1972, and a doctorate in Engineering from Manchester University in 1976.
Rashid's election as president came as political tensions have been rising in the past months between the Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr's Sadrist Movement, the biggest winner in the parliamentary elections in 2021, and its rivals in the CF alliance.
Al-Sadr demanded to dissolve parliament and hold early elections, but it was rejected by the CF parties, which became the largest bloc after al-Sadr ordered his followers to withdraw from the parliament in June.
UNI/XINHUA PRT。 北京8月25日电(记者谢希瑶、黄韬铭)国务院新闻办公室25日举行新闻发布会介绍第二十六届中国国际投资贸易洽谈会有关情况。

B | 商务部副部长兼国际贸易谈判副代表凌激在发布会上介绍,从目前跨国公司对中国投资,以及他们近年来参加投洽会情况来分析,跨国公司对华投资新趋势概括起来有“三个转变”。

C | 第一个转变是从“注重成本”向“注重价值”转变。

D | 当前,外商投资中国已不仅仅看劳动力、土地这些传统要素成本,他们更关注高效的产业生态、优越的基础设施,特别是现在的绿电、算力等新型生产要素供给,以及高效的供应链体系,充满活力的创新生态和高素质的人才供给。这些优势都是跨国公司在中国发展的重要驱动力,也是他们在全球形成竞争力的重要因素。 第二个转变是从“填补空白”到“锻造实力”转变。早期跨国公司主要瞄准中国的资金和供给缺口,从引进资金、成熟技术到商业模式和管理就可以在中国较快获得成功。这些年随着中国产业发展水平提升,市场竞争日益激烈,消费应用场景的丰富和日趋多元化,越来越多跨国公司把中国作为提升其全球竞争力的“训练场”或“健身房”。“我们同很多跨国公司高管交流中,经常听到一句话,‘如果你在中国市场能取得成功,那你就能够在世界其他地方取得更大成功’。”凌激说。 第三个转变是从“独立运营”向“协同发展”转变。

E | 过去很多外资企业在华投资都是搭建自己的研发和供应链体系,依托跨国公司内部的产业生态来完成供应链的配套,所以过去很多外资企业在中国都是“大进大出”的。随着中国产业链供应链体系日趋完备和高效,现在越来越多外资企业正深度融入中国产业生态,本土化水平不断提升,与中方合作伙伴的协同发展日益加强。

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